Machiavelli The Prince Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Machiavelli The Prince - Essay Example oted to Lorenzo de Medici), so he may get back his organization posts and start the acknowledgment of his political plans. The composing is worth-considering, in this manner the offered paper will talk about the relevanceâ of the Machiavelli’s guidance in the advanced world.  â â â â The Prince is viewed as novel. It speaks to a huge proposal the creator furnishes the Prince with. The Prince is offered a significant guidance on the most proficient method to get new terrains in his ownership and how to execute the fundamental control in these new grounds (Machiavelli, 1997). Plainly this guidance can’t be considered as applicable in the advanced world, since now we don't tackle our issues with the assistance of wars. Presently we have enactment as the fundamental direction in political dynamic. Be that as it may, for the time, when The Prince was made, it spoke to an important exhortation: Since how one should live is so far expelled from how one lives that he who relinquishes what is accomplished for that which one should do sooner learns ruin than his own safeguarding: on the grounds that a man who should make a demonstration of goodness in all things essentially comes to demolish among such huge numbers of who are bad. On account of this it is vital for a sovereign, needing to look after himself, to figure out how to have the option to be bad and to utilize this and not use it as per need. (Machiavelli, 1997) It is clear, that this exhortation ought to in no way, shape or form be utilized by present day legislators since it can wreck law based standards, which have been made during numerous hundreds of years, anyway the proposal is viable for the Machiavelli’s time (Machiavelli, 1997). Despite that the exhortation of Machiavelli concerning getting new terrains can’t be utilized today, his composing The Prince contains numerous other important and pertinent advices, which ought to be recollected by the contemporary rulers: A few people need to govern, others need to be dominated. Remember that a few people are prepared to work and other are

Justice Monologue Essay Example For Students

Equity Monolog Essay A monolog from the play by John Galsworthy NOTE: This monolog is republished from Justice: A Tragedy in Four Acts. John Galsworthy. New York: Charles Scribners Sons, 1910. FROME: If it please your lordship and individuals from the jury. I won't debate the way that the detainee modified this check, however I am going to put before you proof with regards to the state of his psyche, and to present that you would not be defended in finding that he was answerable for his activities at that point. I am going to show you, truth be told, that he did this in a snapshot of variation, adding up to impermanent madness, brought about by the savage trouble under which he was working. Men of honor, the detainee is just twenty-three years of age. I will call before you a lady from whom you will gain proficiency with the occasions that hinted at this demonstration. You will get notification from her own lips the terrible conditions of her life, the still increasingly awful fascination with which she has enlivened the detainee. This lady, honorable men, has been driving a hopeless reality with a spouse who constantly sick uses her, from whom she really goes in dread of her life. I am not, obviously, saying that its either right or attractive for a youngster to go gaga for a wedded lady or that its his business to safeguard her from a beast like spouse. Im not saying anything of the sort. In any case, we as a whole know the intensity of the energy of affection; and I would request that you recollect, men of their word, in tuning in to her proof, that, wedded to a tanked and vicious spouse, she has no capacity to dispose of him; for, as you probably are aware, another offense other than brutality is important to empower a lady to get a separation; and of this offense it doesn't create the impression that her better half is liable. In these conditions, what options were left to her? She could either continue living with this alcoholic, in dread of her life; or she could apply to the Court for a division request. Indeed, honorable men, my experience of such cases guarantees me this would have given her extremely lacking security from the savagery of such a man; and regardless of whether strong would almost certainly have diminished her either to the workhouse or the streetsfor its difficult, as she is presently finding, for an incompetent lady without methods for vocation to help herself and her youngsters without turning either to the Poor Law orto talk very plainlyto the offer of her body. Presently, men of their word, markand this is the thing that I have been driving up tothis lady will let you know, and the detainee will affirm her, that, stood up to with such other options, she set her entire expectations on himself, knowing the inclination with which she had roused him. She saw an exit from her wretchedness by going with him to another nation, where the tw o of them would be obscure, and may go as a couple. This was an edgy and, as my companion Mr. Knife will no uncertainty call it, an unethical goals; be that as it may, as a reality, the psyches of them two were continually turned towards it. One wrong is no reason for another, and the individuals who are never liable to be looked by such a circumstance perhaps reserve the privilege to hold up their handsas to that I like to state nothing. Be that as it may, whatever see you take, honorable men, of this piece of the prisoners storywhatever sentiment you type of the privilege of these two youngsters under such conditions to bring the law into their own handsthe actuality remains that this young lady in her pain, and this youngster, minimal in excess of a kid, who was so devotedly connected to her, conceived thisif you likereprehensible plan of leaving together. Presently, for that, obviously, they required cash, andthey had none. With regards to the genuine occasions of the morning of July seventh, on which this check was changed, the occasions on which I depend to demonstrate the defendants irresponsibilityI will permit those occasions to represent themselves, through the lips of my first observer, Robert Cokeson.

How Many Schools Should I Apply to TKG

How Many Schools Should I Apply to   With acceptance rates so low these days, it’s natural for a student’s instinct to be applying to a number of schools instead of just one or two. Applying to a bunch of schools can act as an insurance policy. But applying to a bunch of schools that aren’t a great fit can also be a waste of time.The Sweet SpotWe think the best approach is to apply to about 10-15 schools. Our kids typically apply to around 12. You’ve probably seen a local news story or two about a kid who was accepted to all 30+ schools in which they applied. We think that’s a huge mistake. School is hard enough without piling on superfluous college application work. To use a basketball metaphor, the more shots you take, the more you sink. Theoretically. But the odds are, you’re probably going to miss most of the ones you take from half-court, and the ones you take from the seats don’t count anyway. You should really target your list of schools. Ideally, by this point, you’ve developed an academic niche you can show off to your choice colleges. Your application and your niche should be a good fit for the schools you want to attend. Realistically, most kids only want to go to about 5 or 6 schools on their list. We, at the Koppelman Group don’t let our kids apply anywhere they wouldn’t actually want to go. So, that’s all to say, you should love every school on your list, including the safeties. What about the Ivies?  The other thing about everyone in the nation applying to a million schools is it has driven acceptance rates to beyond competitive levels. In an age in which Ivy League acceptances are in the low single-digits, we also think students should be strategic about their Ivy apps. If you are a strong candidate, 2-3 Ivies is a good number of schools to apply to.   If you don’t fall in Harvard’s range in terms of test scores and GPA, don’t waste your time. Maximize Your Time As we said, ~12 is a good number. But we don’t recommend applying to more than 10 schools that require supplements. Also, we count UC schools as one school because there is only one application involved for the whole system.  Need some help building a college list that’s right for you? Reach out to us here. We’re experts at helping students match with their perfect fits.

Population Control - 1497 Words

Population Control Population growth, a topic most likely insignificant to the common man, but the world’s population growth and control of that population growth is necessary for our overall survival. The issue has been discussed due to fear of the world becoming overpopulated. Experts and nations alike have monitored this recent growth in our population to predict any struggle that may occur before it is encountered. If the world becomes overpopulated, the limited amount of resources we have would not be able to support the entirety of the people in need. Also, if left unmonitored, the growth of our population could fluctuate and cause unsuspected chaos in terms of death to birthrates, male to female rates. Having more men than women†¦show more content†¦Since couples can only have one child, and in Chinese culture a boy brings better fortune and is more respected in society, couples that conceive a girl as there one child give her away or abort her in order to conc eive a boy child instead. This problem has caused China’s man to woman ratio to shift extremely in the favor of men. Therefore, the country is overall becoming less fertile and fated to becoming under populated. This is another reason why monitoring population growth is beneficial. The projection of population not only allows governments to predict a decline, but also allows governments to monitor the future death to birth rates and men to woman rates. All of which are equally as vital. China has been one victim to overpopulation, and the government of China was able to project and maintain the situation, to un-intensify its tragic results. However, China’s solution to over population is not the only one. It is theorized that the world can maintain a larger population without complications, under lower standards of living. Resulting in more deaths and an overall population decline. (Arsenault) This is true because the world’s growing population is also a result of the world’s overall better living conditions. (Leahy) Confiscating those fairly good living conditions, and the population will slowly decline to a sustainable amount. However, this becomes a double standard because the people will notShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Population Control1188 Words   |  5 PagesPopulation Control Are there really methods of population control? Population control, the speechless facts of existence of the 1970’s and 1980’s, was the catchphrase of the 1950’s and 1960’s. Could government programs, contraception, war, and poverty be methods of control already in effect today? Population growth occurs when the birthrate outweighs the date rate; therefore factors have to be put in play to affect population on growth. Population Growth First, is the world really overpopulatedRead MoreThe Problem Of Population Control1366 Words   |  6 PagesPopulation control is an idea that has been thrown around world-wide for years. One may wonder what population control would even mean for its partakers. As one researches population control, many different viewpoints are found. There are the viewpoints of those who are oblivious to the struggles an economy will be forced to face if population control is not put into effect; then, there are others who recognize the responsibility they have to care for their country the way it has cared for them forRead MorePopulation Control Essay842 Words   |  4 PagesPopulation Control The population problem has no technical solution; it requires a fundamental extension in morality. -Garrett Hardin The prediction that spawned a generation of alarmist has now in turned on its head. But the prospect of an emptier planet is creating its own set of problems. -Ben J Wattenberg The realization of the worlds population crisis is creating new and disturbing ideas by many people to solve our over population problem. Many ideas are beingRead MorePopulation Control And Its Effect On The Growth Of A Human Population1126 Words   |  5 PagesPopulation control refers to the practice of artificially altering the rate of growth of a human population. Historically, this has been made possible by limiting the birth rate, usually by government mandate. It-) has been undertaken as a response to factors including high or increasing levels of poverty, environmental concerns, religious reasons, and overpopulation. The idea that population control is needed to be implemented in society dates back to 1798, when Thomas Malthus suggested it in hisRead MoreEssay Sustainable Development and Population Control1569 Words   |  7 PagesSustainable Development and Population Control      Ã‚  Ã‚   A nineteen year old pregnant Chinese girl is forced to abort because she is too young to have a child. Iran, an Islamic nation, instructs religious leaders to promote contraception as a social duty. A Norwegian international banker worries about migratory tensions that would engulf his nation with waves of third world immigrants. A Los Angles Times article decries the lack of an official United States population policy. What do these statementsRead MoreEducation Is The Best Form Of Population Control985 Words   |  4 PagesEducation is the best form of population control. I believe that population control policies are not necessary. As the world becomes more industrialized and equality becomes more prevalent, the total fertility rate goes down. We should not worry about implementing policies that lead to neglect and abuse but should be working towards educating women and giving them equal rights. The ability to make educated decisions is the most powerful driving force of all in my opinion. In the twentieth centuryRead MoreThe Implementation Of Population Control Against Poverty1320 Words   |  6 Pagesimplementation of population control against poverty. The idea of curbing population growth is not new, but it has only joined the environmental discourse over the course of the last century. As science and technology advance, humanity has succeeded in overcoming natural growth limits but not in sustainably addressing anthropocentric environmental issues. Each human places additional strain on the environment and contributes to its degradation. Therefore, non-coercive population control should be institutedRead MorePopulation Control. Overpopulation Is Defined As The â€Å"Condition1482 Words   |  6 PagesPopulation Control Overpopulation is defined as the â€Å"condition of having a population so dense as to cause environmental deterioration, an impaired quality of life, or a population crash† (Merriam-Webster). A similar way to think of this is if there are 10 people in a small elevator, it is going to feel congested and cramped. The people will be uncomfortable and they won’t be content with the current situation. This would be an impaired quality of life. If this is related to the environmental termRead More Morality of Population Control of Bangladesh Essay3521 Words   |  15 PagesMorality of Population Control of Bangladesh ABSTRACT: The rapid rate of population growth in the last half of the present century causes anxiety about the future of humanity because the amount of resources needed to satisfy basic necessities is extremely large. Correspondingly, the satisfaction of basic needs cannot be the sole criterion of the good life. Human beings have a right to live a life composed of things that make life go best. The case of Bangladesh shows that the majority of peopleRead MoreThe World Needs Population Control Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pages(Cover 444). The world population has almost doubled since 1965 and is currently growing at a rate of more than 80 million people every year (Ehrlich and Ehrlich 557). This is causing the climate to change and unemployment to increase. The world is slowly depleting its resources, and something needs to be done about it (Cover 444; Kuo 24). It is essential that the world implement global population control policies such as family limitations. It is obvious that the population has grown rapidly in

Humans Are Social Animals By Nature - 1680 Words

Humans are social animals by nature. There is an ever-present urge to assimilate into society for personal gain or comfort regardless of a person’s place of birth. Through personal observations, in both the Western and Eastern cultures, the region an individual is raised in does not definitively matter when it concerns physical insecurities or how someone goes about remodeling themselves. Some go about change through adapting their dietary habits and fitness regimes to achieve their ideal body, but in other cases, a person’s ideal is not achievable through natural means. By that stage, if someone is willing, he or she can turn to cosmetic surgery to sate his or her desires of the perfect body. This course of action is detrimental. Plastic surgery is detrimental to the individual and subsequently to modern society with how frequently the media promotes highly specific traits to even be considered beautiful while the target audience does not naturally fit into this mold. Therefore, plastic surgery exorbitantly changes how individuals perceive social status—based on idealized features—which can directly equate to a higher standard of living; additionally, it can also alter current societal mindsets concerning the epitome of beauty (whichever features is considered more advantageous) will result in the homogenization of the standard of beauty. In an advancing world dominated by technology, the speed in which ideas are shared is astounding, but also dangerous. With more accessShow MoreRelatedMan As A Political Animal1293 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper, I would argue that by describing man as a political animal, Aristotle means human beings by nature are designed to live together in a community such as state(polis) for a common purpose and activity. I will first of all examine the original phrase â€Å"zoÃ… n politikon†, which is conventionally translated from old greek as a â€Å"political animal†. Having established w hat these words have meant at the time of writing, it would be most appropriate to see how Aristotle himself tries to explainRead MoreKant s View On Animal And The Treatment Of Them1306 Words   |  6 PagesKant’s approach to animals and the treatment of them is examined. His approach has a basis of egocentric ideals which can be found, and should be left in, an earlier era. First, I explain his second categorical imperative and how it is applicable to humans but excludes animals. I argue Kant’s second categorical imperative in regards to it only being applicable to humans through his definition of â€Å"humanity†. Second, I investigate how Kant believes we should treat animals and his justification forRead MoreTheories Of Human Nature By Karl Marx And Thomas Hobbes Essay1656 Words   |  7 PagesIn both theories of human nature by Karl Marx and Thomas Hobbes respectfully, each provide their own perspective on the fundamental point of human nature. Marx makes the argument that that humans are inherently cooperative and the capitalist system creates a state of nature where humans are competitive. In opposition to Marx’ argument, Hobbes may say that humans are inherently competitive and the social contract is what makes humans cooperate within the capitalist system. In response, Marx mightRead MoreTwentieth Century Aesop’s Fables: How Ted Hughes Presents Modern Man through the Non-Human.1400 Words   |  6 PagesHughes Presents Modern Man through the Non-Human. Ted Hughes’ poems mostly explore the world of nature. He uses ordinary animals like crow, pike, and skylark, but adding mythical quality to them. Animals in his world are superior to human and he seems to adore their brutality and instinct. He does not rationalize animal, which is unlike D.H Lawrence. Some criticize him for praising animals’ brutality and putting them on a pedestal, saying that animals are superior to us because they follow theirRead MoreEcological Anthropology And Cultural Ecologist799 Words   |  4 PagesEcological Anthropology is the study of how humans cope with problems in their environment such as survival, reproduction, development, longevity or spatial positions of people (Moran, 2008). Ecological Anthropologist and Cultural Ecologist do not ascribe to environmental determinism instead they view the relationship between humans and the environment as more possibilistic, explaining that the â€Å"process† may result in alternative behavi ors (Reitz and Wing, 2008; 14). The Historical Ecological perspectiveRead MoreAristotle s View Of Politics Essay1454 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstand the concept and reasoning behind his writings of The politics as a whole. This essay intends to discuss Aristotle s view of politics through the way in which he layers the fundamental concept of hierarchy of humans and natural societies to show that man by nature works for the common good. I will also discuss the conflicting views between the works of both Aristotle and Hobbes in order to grasp a greater understanding of the foundations which has shaped the politics of today. AristotleRead MoreEssay on Social and Evolutionary Psychology1041 Words   |  5 PagesSocial and Evolutionary Psychology In an attempt to define civilized man’s relationship to the jungle and primitive societies, one must first consider the theories of social psychologists who have offered interpretations of modern man’s reactions upon insertion into a primitive setting. The main contrast in human states that arises from this argument is the concept of civilization versus savagery. Much is uncovered about the path man tends to take when confronted with these two optionsRead MoreAristotle And Hobbes : A Comparison Of Human Nature1641 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle and Hobbes: A Comparison of Human Nature Theory Aristotle and Hobbes present two fundamentally distinct doctrines about the conception of politics, human affairs, and the nature of man. Specifically, both philosophers express vying interpretations of human nature. Even though Aristotle and Hobbes similarly use their understanding of human nature to conceptualize their politics, they both express differing views about the aims for which they believe human beings act and exist. In a ratherRead MoreSociological Theories Of Global Climate Change1611 Words   |  7 Pagessociology - a specialty field that developed in reaction to increased social awareness of environmental problems in the 1970s. Environmental sociologists examine and theorize the complex and multifaceted relationship between human beings and their natural environments, including the question: why do social systems tend to exceed their ecological carrying capacities (Nagel et. al., 2010)? Despite its foundational focus on the human-nature nexus, environmental sociologi sts have only recently turned theirRead MoreEssay on Labor and Alienation1718 Words   |  7 Pagesestrangement inherent in the nature of labor by not considering the direct relationship between the worker (labor) and production† (Pg. 30). According to Marx, human nature is neither fixed nor transcendent; instead, it is alterable and embedded in the productivity of everyday life. The only fixed attribute that we have is our openness. We are different from other animal species in the sense that we are able to adapt to different natural environments by creating a social environment. We recognize what

Questions On Customer Service Profession - 957 Words

Customer Service Profession 1. As a customer, what level of customer service have you experienced from small businesses in your area? Discuss a minimum of two small businesses. As a customer, I’ve experienced both high level and low level customer service. I would like to discuss the low level experience first. I was on Facebook and stumbled across an advertisement for a website of an independent store that sold clothes, accessories, electronics, and more. The advertisements caught my eyes, so I made an account with them and began looking for a shirt to purchase. As I was browsing, I came across a couple of good deals on some shirts and decided to give the website a try. This was, by far, one of the worst decisions I’ve made, the customer service I received was beyond terrible. I was ignored and was treated as if I was bothering them with my problems. They should have been treating me the opposite, according to this text, Customer Service: Skills for Success, â€Å"Your purpose and goal should be to assist a customer in meeting their needs whenever possible,† (Lucas 2015 p. 7) which was definitely not accommodated. Despite the bad customer service, I’ve experienced before, I have also received excellent service. I was driving on the highway and noticed that my car would shake at 55 miles per hour and above, so I decided to pull over and make sure all of the lug nuts were tight. I took out my tool set and went through every wheel and all of the lugs were tight. This is when IShow MoreRelatedCIPD 4DEP1302 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Introduction This report is a brief summary of the CIPD Profession Map, the two core professional areas, the specialist areas, the bands and the behaviours. It will be going into more detail in the activities and knowledge specified within the professional area of Performance and Rewards at band 1 level. It will identify the activities and knowledge most essential to my own HR role. The CIPD Profession Map (CIPD, 2013) The professional map is a universal platform for HR professionals, which describesRead MoreDeveloping Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner1745 Words   |  7 PagesPractitioner Activity 1 * briefly summarise the CIPD Profession Map (i.e. the 2 core professional areas, the specialist professional areas, the bands and the behaviours) The CIPD HR Profession Map has been developed with the help of HR professionals around the world. Many organisations use the CIPD profession map to measure their HR capability, address areas for development, and to develop their employees within HR. The HR profession map is made up of ten professional areas, eight behavioursRead MoreSociology in the Workplace Essay1161 Words   |  5 Pagesskills, lack of education, or do not possess sufficient credentials to work according to laws and regulations. 2. Contrast Skill Upgrading, Deskilling and the Mixed Effects positions and answer the question: Identify which of these theories best explains how technology has impacted the professions. Identify which of these theories best explains how technology has impacted workers in marginal jobs. Provide evidence to support your arguments. The skill-upgrading thesis is the argument that continuingRead MoreDpp Guidance912 Words   |  4 PagesCottrell. Briefly explain how the CIPD HRPM defines the HR profession, including the professional areas, the bands and the behaviours. Key words - how the HRPM defines the HR profession (these tell you what you have to do) * First you might wish to define what you understand by the HR Profession. * Then you will be able to use you explanation of the map to illustrate how CIPD feel that this defines the HR profession. Sources of information In lesson 1 – we looked at the â€Å"HR Contribution†Read MoreDeveloping Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner1413 Words   |  6 Pagesbrief description of the CIPD Professional Map, which will help us have a better understanding of the knowledge, skills and behaviours required to be an effective practitioner. The second activity will specify how an HR practitioner can ensure the services they provide are timely and effective. Activity 1 – Brief summary of CIPD Human Resources Professional Map The CPID Professional Map it’s a tool developed to help HR professionals understand what they need to know and do in each level ofRead More4dep747 Words   |  3 PagesProfessional Map (HRPM). The HRPM was designed by the CIPD with the intention of helping the individual develop themselves as a successful Human Resource Practitioner, whilst providing a guideline to businesses, big and small. It highlights the professions and behaviours needed in order to progress successfully up the career ladder. It is broken down in to two central cores. * The first core is Insight, Strategy and Solutions, this is where complete understanding of an organisation is neededRead MoreMedical Practice Management And Nursing Practice739 Words   |  3 Pagesgood customer service, and that respect should be given to all physicians and staff regardless of his duties and responsibilities in the workplace. Assuming these two areas are not met (e.g. prolonged patient wait times, low retention among staff and physicians), this paper provides interventions to rectify the problems presented. Below are responses to specific questions. Discuss your efforts and steps to rectify the above two problems outlined A and B. Physicians belong in a job profession thatRead More4dep Essay example1255 Words   |  6 PagesDeveloping Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner 4DEP Foundation Mr Janis Tiesnieks 2016 Contents CIPD Profession Map 3 Behaviours 4 Bands 5 Role of HR 6 Effective communication 7 Communication methods 7 Effective service delivery 8 CIPD Profession Map The standards set out in the CIPD Profession Map, developed in collaboration with HR and Lamp;D professionals, senior business people, academics and their organisations across the world, aim to set theRead MoreCritical Analysis: Handbags and Wallets1271 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion 1: Conduct a critical analysis of the mini-case. CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE †¢ The product mix of the company is Handbags and Wallets. †¢ These company operates within a dynamic and ever-changing environment as it produces fashionable products. CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE Buying situations for Handbags and Wallets: Limited Problem Solving Impulse Buying CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE SWOT ANALYSIS CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CASE Read MoreImpact of Technology on Healthcare Industry1843 Words   |  7 Pagesdecade. Most of the changes have occurred within the underlying business operation of the healthcare industry. Legislation in particular has had a profound impact on the health care industry. First, due to the Affordable Care Act of 2010, the nursing profession is undergoing a fundamental shift in regards to the patient experience. The U.S. health care system is now shifting the focus from acute and specialty care to that of primary care which requires a shift in business operations. Also, due primarily

Boundries of Artificial Intellegence Essay Example For Students

Boundries of Artificial Intellegence Essay Perhaps one of the most complex pieces to the human puzzle is our sense of humor. A sense of humor not only involves intelligence and comprehension but also an array of emotions. It is not enough to just understand something humorous, but it is also necessary that an emotional and physiological response be able to occur for a person to have a sense of humor. However, though there is much involved in getting a joke, there are even more factors involved in telling a joke(Ziv 27). This is, unfortunately, an oversimplified explanation of what a sense of humor entails, as many people have their own opinion about what a sense of humor is. It is possible that we may be able to measure the level of humor a joke has. It would seem that the greater the positive reaction a joke can evoke and the larger the amount of people it effects, the funnier a joke is. Conceivably then, it can be said that though it may not be all too difficult to create a joke, creating a really good joke requires much more capability. Now that there is some establishment of what a sense of humor is, the next question is, can a sense of humor be taught? To a human, perhaps it can be, but whether a good sense of humor can be taught to a computer is doubtful. Where our technology lies today there is little chance of computers replicating true human emotion(Beale 45). As our world simultaneously shrinks and expands through the growing abilities and applications of computers in our everyday lives, it seems that the role of the computer has been reversed. Before we knew that the computer only understood what we programmed it to understand; however, now the majority of our society is learning more from computers than they are able to input into it. As stated, it only seems that the roles are being reversed, because somewhere far down at the beginning of the line someone is programming the computer. However, a transition is occurring among computer programmers, as they attempt to create machines that learn rather than machines that must be programmed. It has become the hope of many engineers that the mechanisms of human thought could be precisely modeled and simulated on a computer. This is known as Artificial Intelligence(Artificial 3). Artificial Intelligence, or AI, since its conception, has grown from a dozen researchers, to thousands of engineers and specialists; from programs capable of playing checkers, to systems designed to diagnose disease(Dumm 4). With all that the computer is learning now a new question arises: How long before a computer can learn to understand and execute the attributes of a good sense of humor? It is believed that the theory of AI has existed long before recorded, but was not made conceivable until the invention of the electronic computer in 1941(Dreyfus 6). Since then many scientists and engineers have been working on a way to make the computer more human. Once it was noticed that the computer could perform simple tasks such as mathematical problems and memory recall much faster than humans the idea began that they should become more like us(Beale 2). However after almost sixty years scientists have still not been able to create AI in the sense that they had hoped. Even the Intelligence that they have given computers, which at the time was considered a triumph in reaching towards AI, is no longer considered valid(Kurzweil 14-16). This includes such simple machines as intelligent chess boards and other programs for elementary games. In the mid 1960s, however, Marvin Minsky created and interactive computer program that many believed to be Artificial Intelligence. Though Minsky was even doubtful of his achievement another scientist, Joseph Weizenbaum, quickly stepped forward with an even stronger representation of AI. This new program was called Eliza and was able to imitate a nondirective therapist. This form of AI was extremely believable to those who tested it, but Weizenbaum promptly explained the simplicity of his program. He then pointed out the directions and commands the program used to fake comprehension(Dreyfuss 69-72). Weizenbaum proved through his contest that both his and Minskys programs were little more .